Study of Morphology and Density variation of Aequoreidae and Dipleurosomatidae (Cnidaria: Hydromedusae: Conica) in Bahrakan Coasts (North Western Persian Gulf)

Study of Morphology and Density variation of Aequoreidae and Dipleurosomatidae (Cnidaria: Hydromedusae: Conica) in Bahrakan Coasts (North Western Persian Gulf)

Authors

  • Tahmineh Soltani Department of Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Science, Khorramshahr Marine Science and Technology University, Iran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
  • Ahmad Savari Department of Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Science, Khorramshahr Marine Science and Technology University, Iran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
  • Nasrin Sakhaee Department of Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Science, Khorramshahr Marine Science and Technology University, Iran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
  • Babak Doostshenas Department of Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Science, Khorramshahr Marine Science and Technology University, Iran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
  • Abdolmajid Dowraghi Department of Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Science, Khorramshahr Marine Science and Technology University, Iran, Iran, Islamic Republic of

Keywords:

Zooplankton, Cnidarian medusa, Morphology, Bahrakan, Persian Gulf

Abstract

This study was done on Hydromedusae in Bahrakan coasts due to identification and calculated of Hydromedusae density. Zooplankton samples collected by plankton net (300μm) from six stations in July, August, October of 2010 and December, February, April of 2011. Environmental parameters such as salinity, pH, temperature and dissolved oxygen were measured. In this study 6 species were identified. Aequorea forskalea, Aequorea sp., Dipleurosoma sp.1, Dipleurosoma sp.2 and Cuvieria sp. are the first report in the Iranian waters of the Persian Gulf. The medusae density was the highest in July (60.97 ± 2.56 N/10m3) and lowest in August (2.01 ± 0.76 N/10m3). The result of Correlation showed that the distribution of medusaes has more correlated with temperature (P<0.01).

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Published

2014-05-18

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Articles

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